ser
A1irregular#1 most commonto be
Also: to exist, to belong
Meaning & usage
Used for permanent characteristics, identity, origin, time and possession. Contrast with 'estar', which is used for temporary states and locations.
Conjugation
| Pronoun | ser | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| yo | soy | |
| tú | eres | |
| él / ella / Ud. | es | |
| nosotros | somos | |
| vosotros | sois | |
| ellos / ellas / Uds. | son |
ser by tense
Example sentences
Soy estudiante.
I am a student.
Mi padre es médico.
My father is a doctor.
Somos de España.
We are from Spain.
La fiesta es el sábado.
The party is on Saturday.
Eres muy amable.
You are very kind.
Fueron los mejores años.
They were the best years.
Common expressions
- ser deto be from
- ser hora deto be time to
- a no ser queunless
- o seathat is to say
Quick practice
Choose the correct form: tú ___ (Present Perfect)
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Frequently asked
How do you conjugate "ser" in the present tense?
In the present tense, "ser" is conjugated as: yo soy, tú eres, él/ella es, nosotros somos, vosotros sois, ellos/ellas son.
Is "ser" a regular or irregular verb?
"ser" is a irregular Spanish verb. Used for permanent characteristics, identity, origin, time and possession. Contrast with 'estar', which is used for temporary states and locations.
What does "ser" mean in English?
"ser" means "to be", and can also mean "to exist", "to belong".
What is the past tense of "ser"?
The preterite (simple past) of "ser" is: yo fui, tú fuiste, él/ella fue, nosotros fuimos, vosotros fuisteis, ellos/ellas fueron.